Meaning & Definition of word "Pessimism"

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    Pessimism

    /ˈpɛsɪˌmɪzəm/

    noun:

    • 1. A tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen; a lack of hope or confidence in the future.
      • Example: Her pessimism about the future made it difficult for her to enjoy the present.
    • 2. A belief that the worst will occur; an inclination to expect unfavorable outcomes.
      • Example: Despite the team's recent successes, his pessimism prevented him from celebrating their achievements.
    • 3. A philosophical doctrine suggesting that evil predominates over good in the world.
      • Example: The novel explores themes of pessimism, highlighting the struggles of its characters against a harsh reality.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'pessimus' meaning 'the worst'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    seeing the glass half empty:

    A phrase describing a pessimistic outlook.

    doom and gloom:

    An expression referring to a sense of hopelessness.

    the worst is yet to come:

    A phrase indicating belief in a worsening situation.

    Related Words

    pessimist:

    A person who tends to see the worst aspect of things.

    cynic:

    Someone who believes that people are motivated purely by self-interest.

    defeatism:

    An attitude of accepting or expecting failure.

    Slang Meanings of pessimism

    Meaning: Debbie Downer

    Example Sentence: He's such a Debbie Downer, always highlighting the negatives.

    Meaning: Negative Nancy

    Example Sentence: You sound like a Negative Nancy with all this talk about what could go wrong.