Meaning & Definition of word "Perjury"

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    Perjury

    /ˈpərjərē/

    noun:

    • 1. The act of deliberately giving false information or testimony while under oath.
      • Example: The defendant was charged with perjury after he lied during his testimony.
    • 2. A criminal offense that involves the willful giving of false information or testimony after taking an oath.
      • Example: She faced severe penalties for committing perjury in the courtroom.
    • 3. The legal term used to describe the act of lying under oath, especially in a judicial context.
      • Example: By committing perjury, he jeopardized not only his case but also his credibility.

    Etymology

    Middle English 'perjurie', from Latin 'perjurium', meaning 'false oath'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    perjure oneself:

    To commit perjury or lie under oath.

    to commit perjury:

    To intentionally provide false statements while sworn to tell the truth.

    Related Words

    oath:

    A solemn promise regarding one’s future action or behavior.

    testimony:

    A formal written or spoken statement, especially in a court of law.

    deposition:

    A witness's sworn out-of-court testimony.

    Slang Meanings of perjury

    Meaning: Lying while under pressure.

    Example Sentence: He was caught perjuring himself when things got too hot.

    Meaning: Bending the truth.

    Example Sentence: She totally perjured during that meeting, but nobody noticed.