Paraplegia

/ˌpɛrəˈpliːdʒə/

Meaning & Definition

noun

Paraplegia is a condition characterized by the impairment or loss of motor and/or sensory function in the lower half of the body, typically due to spinal cord injury or a neurological condition.

After the accident, he was diagnosed with paraplegia and had to adapt to life in a wheelchair.

Paraplegia may be caused by trauma, disease, or congenital factors affecting the spinal cord.

The doctor explained that her paraplegia could result from a rare neurological disorder.

Individuals with paraplegia often require rehabilitation and support to maintain their independence.

Rehabilitation programs are critical for individuals with paraplegia to help them regain mobility and strength.

Paraplegia affects not only physical abilities but can also have psychological impacts on the individuals.

Counseling is often beneficial for people adjusting to the challenges of living with paraplegia.

Etymology

From the Greek word 'paraplēgía', from 'para-' meaning 'beside or around' and 'plēgē' meaning 'stroke or blow'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

charged with paraplegia

Having a legal responsibility due to paraplegic status, often in context of assistance needs.

paraplegic care

Focus on medical and daily assistance provided to individuals with paraplegia.

Related Words

quadriplegia

Paralysis affecting all four limbs; more severe than paraplegia.

spinal cord

The part of the central nervous system encased within the vertebral column.

neurology

The branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the nervous system.

Slang Meanings

wheelie

He does a great wheelie on his wheelchair, showing that paraplegia won't hold him back.

rollin'

She's rollin' through life with paraplegia and doesn't let it stop her.