Meaning & Definition of word "Paralysis"

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    Paralysis

    /pəˈralɪsɪs/

    noun:

    • 1. a condition characterized by the loss of the ability to move (muscular paralysis) or sensation (sensory paralysis) in part or all of a body due to injury, disease, or nerve damage.
      • Example: After the stroke, he experienced paralysis on the right side of his body.
    • 2. a state of powerlessness or inability to act or function, often due to mental or emotional factors.
      • Example: The fear of failure caused a paralysis of his ability to make decisions.

    Etymology

    From Greek 'paralusis', meaning 'a loosening, a reduction of strength.'

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    sleep paralysis:

    A temporary inability to move or speak while falling asleep or waking up.

    partial paralysis:

    Loss of movement in a specific part of the body.

    Related Words

    hemiplegia:

    Paralysis of one side of the body.

    quadriplegia:

    Paralysis of all four limbs.

    neuropathy:

    A disease or dysfunction of one or more peripheral nerves.

    Slang Meanings of paralysis

    Meaning: Stage fright or being frozen in fear.

    Example Sentence: He had a bit of paralysis when he tried to talk to her.

    Meaning: Feeling overwhelmed and unable to act.

    Example Sentence: I experienced decision paralysis when choosing a restaurant.