Meaning & Definition of word "Lawsuit"
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Lawsuit
/ˈlɔːˌsuːt/
noun:
- 1. A legal action or proceeding initiated by one party against another in a court of law.
- Example: The company filed a lawsuit against the supplier for breach of contract.
- 2. An instance of bringing a case to court for resolution.
- Example: She decided to pursue a lawsuit after the accident caused her significant injuries.
- 3. A formal complaint in a civil court.
- Example: The lawsuit was settled out of court before the trial began.
- 4. A legal dispute between two or more parties that is resolved by a judge or jury.
- Example: The high-profile lawsuit captured the attention of the media.
Etymology
Middle English, from 'law' + 'suit', the action of following.
Common Phrases and Expressions
file a lawsuit:
To officially start a legal case in court.
to settle a lawsuit:
To resolve a legal dispute before a court judgment.
lawsuit abuse:
The misuse of legal proceedings to harass or intimidate others.
Related Words
plaintiff:
The person who brings a case against another in a court.
defendant:
An individual, company, or institution sued or accused in a court.
litigant:
A person involved in a lawsuit.
Slang Meanings of lawsuit
Meaning: sue
Example Sentence: She's going to sue for damages.
Meaning: lawsuit happy
Example Sentence: He's known to be lawsuit happy, always looking to take things to court.