Meaning & Definition of word "Federal"

Federal

/ˈfɛd(ə)rəl/

1. Relating to a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.
- Example: The federal government is responsible for national defense and foreign affairs.
2. Relating to statutes, laws, or regulations that are enacted by a federal government.
- Example: Federal regulations require businesses to follow specific safety standards.
3. Pertaining to a union of states under a central government.
- Example: The federal structure of the country allows for state autonomy while maintaining national unity.
4. Referring to a monetary system that is regulated by a central bank.
- Example: The Federal Reserve controls the money supply in the United States.
5. Relating to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
- Example: The federal agents conducted an investigation into the financial crimes.

Late Latin 'federalis', from 'foedus' meaning covenant or league.

federal government:

The national government of a federation.

federal law:

Law enacted by the national government.

federal system:

A political system in which power is divided between national and local governments.

federation:

A group of states or organizations that have joined together under a central government.

federalism:

The distribution of power between a central government and its constituent units.

Meaning: Refers to law enforcement, especially at a federal level.

Example Sentence: The feds are investigating the case.

Meaning: Used to describe something that is official or related to the government.

Example Sentence: That's a federal issue, you should report it.