Meaning & Definition of word "Despot"
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Despot
/ˈdɛspɒt/
noun:
- 1. A ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically in a cruel or unjust manner.
- Example: The despot imposed strict laws that crushed any form of dissent.
- 2. A tyrant or oppressor.
- Example: Under the despot's regime, the citizens lived in fear and misery.
- 3. A person who exercises power in a cruel or oppressive manner.
- Example: The movie depicted a wealthy despot who exploited the working class.
- 4. A monarch who holds absolute power.
- Example: In ancient times, the despot ruled over his kingdom without any checks on his authority.
Etymology
From the Late Latin 'despotus' meaning 'lord', from Greek 'despotes' meaning 'master'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
benevolent despot:
A ruler who wields absolute power but governs with a wise and kind approach.
benevolent tyranny:
A form of authoritarian rule that is perceived as being beneficial to the population.
Related Words
autocracy:
A system of government in which one person has absolute power.
dictatorship:
A form of government in which a single person or party exerts control over all aspects of life.
Slang Meanings of despot
Meaning: A harsh ruler or boss.
Example Sentence: My boss is such a despot, he never lets us take breaks.
Meaning: Someone who makes arbitrary decisions without consultation.
Example Sentence: In meetings, he acts like a despot, dismissing others' opinions.