Meaning & Definition of word "Treason"

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    Treason

    /ˈtriː.zən/

    noun:

    • 1. The crime of betraying one's country, especially by attempting to kill the sovereign or overthrow the government.
      • Example: He was charged with treason for selling military secrets to a foreign power.
    • 2. A betrayal of trust or confidence.
      • Example: Many saw her decision to work with the rival corporation as an act of treason against her own team.
    • 3. In historical contexts, a serious breach of loyalty to one's country, often punishable by death.
      • Example: The king declared him a traitor, guilty of treason, and sentenced him to execution.

    Etymology

    Middle English, from Old French 'trahison', from Latin 'traditio' meaning 'to hand over'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    commit treason:

    To engage in acts that betray one's country.

    act of treason:

    A specific deed that constitutes betrayal.

    high treason:

    Treason against the monarchy or state, often seen as more serious.

    Related Words

    traitor:

    A person who betrays a friend, country, principle, etc.

    betrayal:

    The act of betraying someone or something.

    sedition:

    Conduct or speech inciting people to rebel against authority.

    Slang Meanings of treason

    Meaning: Backstabber

    Example Sentence: Don't trust him; he's a backstabber who would commit treason for his own gain.

    Meaning: Turncoat

    Example Sentence: He was called a turncoat after he switched sides in the political arena.