Meaning & Definition of word "Supernova"
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Supernova
/ˌsuːpərˈnoʊvə/
noun:
- 1. A star that suddenly increases greatly in brightness because of a catastrophic explosion that ejects most of its mass.
- Example: The supernova of the star was visible from Earth with unprecedented brightness.
- 2. A stellar explosion that often results in the formation of a neutron star or a black hole.
- Example: Astronomers observed the remnants of a supernova, marking the end of a massive star's life cycle.
- 3. An event that marks the death of a star and the release of energy that can outshine an entire galaxy for a short period.
- Example: The supernova occurred in a distant galaxy, providing insights into the universe's evolution.
- 4. A phenomenon that produces important chemical elements through the nucleosynthesis occurring in the explosion.
- Example: The supernova enriched the surrounding interstellar medium with heavy elements like gold and uranium.
Etymology
From the Latin 'super' meaning 'above' and 'nova' meaning 'new', referring to a star that appears suddenly brighter than expected.
Common Phrases and Expressions
supernova remnant:
The leftover material and radiation from a supernova explosion.
type Ia supernova:
A specific class of supernova resulting from the thermonuclear explosion of a white dwarf star.
Related Words
nova:
A star that suddenly increases in brightness and then slowly returns to its original state.
neutron star:
An incredibly dense star that is the remnant core of a supernova.
Slang Meanings of supernova
Meaning: An event of extreme significance or impact.
Example Sentence: That party was a supernova, everyone's talking about it!