Meaning & Definition of word "Supernova"

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    Supernova

    /ˌsuːpərˈnoʊvə/

    noun:

    • 1. A star that suddenly increases greatly in brightness because of a catastrophic explosion that ejects most of its mass.
      • Example: The supernova of the star was visible from Earth with unprecedented brightness.
    • 2. A stellar explosion that often results in the formation of a neutron star or a black hole.
      • Example: Astronomers observed the remnants of a supernova, marking the end of a massive star's life cycle.
    • 3. An event that marks the death of a star and the release of energy that can outshine an entire galaxy for a short period.
      • Example: The supernova occurred in a distant galaxy, providing insights into the universe's evolution.
    • 4. A phenomenon that produces important chemical elements through the nucleosynthesis occurring in the explosion.
      • Example: The supernova enriched the surrounding interstellar medium with heavy elements like gold and uranium.

    Etymology

    From the Latin 'super' meaning 'above' and 'nova' meaning 'new', referring to a star that appears suddenly brighter than expected.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    supernova remnant:

    The leftover material and radiation from a supernova explosion.

    type Ia supernova:

    A specific class of supernova resulting from the thermonuclear explosion of a white dwarf star.

    Related Words

    nova:

    A star that suddenly increases in brightness and then slowly returns to its original state.

    neutron star:

    An incredibly dense star that is the remnant core of a supernova.

    Slang Meanings of supernova

    Meaning: An event of extreme significance or impact.

    Example Sentence: That party was a supernova, everyone's talking about it!