Meaning & Definition of word "Relative"

to

arrow

    Relative

    /ˈrɛlətɪv/

    noun:

    • 1. A person connected by blood or marriage.
      • Example: We invited all our relatives to the family reunion.
    • 2. A word or phrase that relates to another in some way.
      • Example: In the sentence, 'She is taller than her relative,' the word 'relative' describes a comparison.

    adjective:

    • 1. Considered in relation or in proportion to something else.
      • Example: The relative speed of the two cars affected their likelihood of collision.
    • 2. Not absolute; observed in relation to other factors.
      • Example: The relative humidity in the room was higher than outside.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'relativus', from 'referre' meaning 'to relate'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    relative term:

    A term whose meaning is dependent on the context or comparison.

    relative to:

    In relation to; concerning.

    a relative measure:

    A measure that is considered in relation to another.

    next of kin:

    A person's closest living relative.

    Related Words

    relative clause:

    A clause that modifies a noun and contains a relative pronoun.

    relativity:

    The concept that physical laws are the same for all observers.

    Slang Meanings of relative

    Meaning: A relative that you don't know well.

    Example Sentence: I met some relatives at the family reunion who I had never seen before.

    Meaning: Used to refer to family members in a casual or humorous way.

    Example Sentence: My uncle's story was so wild, I thought he was my crazy relative.