Meaning & Definition of word "Incur"

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    Incur

    /ɪnˈkɜːr/

    verb:

    • 1. To become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one's own actions.
      • Example: If you fail to pay your bills on time, you may incur late fees.
    • 2. To bring upon oneself; to acquire or accumulate as a result of actions undertaken.
      • Example: The company incurred significant losses due to the poor economic climate.
    • 3. To subject oneself to a risk or consequence.
      • Example: By ignoring the warning signs, she incurred the danger of a severe injury.
    • 4. To become liable to; to suffer from.
      • Example: He incurred a fine for parking in a no-parking zone.

    Etymology

    Middle English, from Latin 'incurrere', meaning 'to run into'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    incur expenses:

    To take on costs related to some activity.

    incur debt:

    To become obligated to pay back money borrowed.

    incur penalties:

    To face negative consequences for not following rules.

    Related Words

    accrue:

    To accumulate or increase over time.

    liable:

    Legally responsible.

    debt:

    Money owed to someone.

    Slang Meanings of incur

    Meaning: To take a hit.

    Example Sentence: He really incurred a hit on his savings after that investment.

    Meaning: To bite the bullet.

    Example Sentence: I guess I have to incur the debt if I want to buy that car.