Meaning & Definition of word "Hereditary"

Hereditary

/həˈrɛd.ɪ.tɛr.i/

adjective:

  • 1. Passing or capable of passing naturally from parent to offspring.
    • Example: Some diseases are hereditary, meaning they can be passed down through families.
  • 2. Derived from one's ancestors; having certain traits or characteristics inherited from previous generations.
    • Example: He has a hereditary penchant for music, as many family members were musicians.
  • 3. Relating to or denoting a title, office, or right that is passed down through family lineage.
    • Example: The title of duke is hereditary, passed down from father to son.
  • 4. Involving inheritance in terms of rights, privileges, or property.
    • Example: She claimed her hereditary rights to the family estate.

Etymology

From Middle French 'héréditaire', derived from Latin 'hereditarius'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

hereditary influence:

The impact of inherited traits on an individual's characteristics.

hereditary disease:

A condition passed down from parents to children.

hereditary monarchy:

A form of government where the position of monarch is passed down through family lines.

Related Words

inheritance:

The process by which property, titles, debts, rights, and obligations are passed down to heirs.

lineage:

Direct descent from an ancestor; ancestry or pedigree.

genealogy:

The study and tracing of lines of descent or development.

Slang Meanings of hereditary