Meaning & Definition of word "Arterial"

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    Arterial

    /ɑːrˈtɪəriəl/

    adjective:

    • 1. Relating to the arteries, which are the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
      • Example: The arterial walls are muscular and elastic, allowing them to withstand the pressure of blood flow.
    • 2. Pertaining to a system of arteries in the body.
      • Example: The surgeon specialized in arterial diseases, focusing on improving blood circulation.
    • 3. Of or relating to main routes or highways.
      • Example: The city’s arterial roads are crucial for managing traffic flow during rush hour.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'arterialis', from 'arteria' meaning artery.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    arterial road:

    A major road intended to carry large volumes of traffic.

    arterial blood:

    Oxygenated blood that is transported from the heart to the rest of the body.

    Related Words

    artery:

    A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.

    vein:

    A blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart.

    circulation:

    The movement of blood through the net of vessels.

    Slang Meanings of arterial

    Meaning: Used in medical contexts to refer to critical pathways or systems.

    Example Sentence: The doctor's focus was on the arterial pathways during the surgery.