मेसोपोटामिया (en. Mesopotamia)

They have been to Egypt, to Abyssinia, in the Persian Gulf, to Mesopotamia, Arabia, Syria, Georgia, Tibet, Afghanistan and Burma.

Alexander conquered Persia, Egypt, Syria, Mesopotamia, Bactria, and the Punjab; in Egypt he founded the city of Alexandria.

They were likely first bred around 5,000 years ago in Egypt or Mesopotamia.

The earliest evidence of written mathematics dates back to the ancient Sumerians, who built the earliest civilization in Mesopotamia.

Perhaps the lipstick is the oldest beauty product of all. The first records are from five thousand years ago in Mesopotamia, and it was used by both women and men. It was made of semiprecious stones and crushed insects, and it was a long time before it became the portable bar we know.

Heavenly Roads in Ancient Mesopotamia (Episode 1).

The example below comes from the ancient city-state of Ur in Mesopotamia, present-day Iraq, from around 2600 BC. Enkidu was the central figure of the ancient Mesopotamian Epic of Gilgamesh.