Meaning & Definition of word "Passive"
to
Passive
/ˈpæs.ɪv/
noun:
- 1. The passive voice in grammar.
- Example: The use of the passive is common in scientific writing, where the focus is on the action rather than the doer.
adjective:
- 1. Not actively participating in or responding to an action; allowing things to happen without intervention.
- Example: She took a passive role in the discussion, simply listening without contributing her thoughts.
- 2. Receiving or undergoing an action rather than taking it; often used in grammatical contexts.
- Example: In the sentence 'The ball was kicked by the player,' 'the ball' is in the passive voice.
- 3. Lacking in energy or will; apathetic.
- Example: His passive attitude towards his job left his colleagues feeling frustrated and unmotivated.
Etymology
From Latin 'passivus', meaning 'acting upon, suffering, enduring'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
passive-aggressive:
A behavioral expression of anger in a non-confrontational manner.
a passive observer:
Someone who watches without engaging or participating.
passive income:
Money earned with little to no effort on the part of the recipient.
Related Words
activity:
The state of being active or engaging in actions.
aggression:
Hostile or violent behavior or attitudes.
Slang Meanings of passive
Meaning: Too chill or laid-back; not proactive.
Example Sentence: He's so passive about everything; he just goes along with whatever.
Meaning: In certain contexts, used humorously to describe someone who doesn't take charge.
Example Sentence: You're acting so passive it's like you're in a Netflix documentary waiting for something to happen!