Meaning & Definition of word "Mumps"
to
Mumps
/mʌmps/
noun:
- 1. A viral infectious disease characterized by swelling of the salivary glands, particularly the parotid glands.
- Example: The outbreak of mumps in the school led to a temporary closure to prevent further spread.
- 2. In a broader sense, a condition of swollen or inflamed glands, particularly in the context of illness.
- Example: After being diagnosed with mumps, the patient experienced discomfort and difficulty in swallowing.
- 3. A disease that can be prevented by vaccination, caused by the mumps virus.
- Example: The MMR vaccine is essential for protecting children against measles, mumps, and rubella.
Etymology
Middle English; probably from 'mumpen', meaning to grimace.
Common Phrases and Expressions
mumps outbreak:
A sudden increase in cases of mumps in a specific area.
get mumps:
To contract the mumps virus.
mumps vaccine:
A vaccination intended to prevent mumps.
Related Words
viral infection:
An infection caused by a virus.
salivary glands:
Glands that produce saliva.
vaccination:
The act of inoculating a person to provide immunity.