Thyroid

/ˈθaɪrɔɪd/

Meaning & Definition

noun

A gland in the neck that produces hormones regulating metabolism, body heat, and bone growth.

The thyroid gland releases hormones that influence the body's metabolic rate.

A condition related to dysfunction of the thyroid gland, such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.

She was diagnosed with hypothyroidism, indicating an underactive thyroid.

The shape or structure resembling a thyroid gland, particularly in zoology.

In some species, the thyroid tissue is located in unusual regions of the body.

From Greek 'thyreos' meaning 'shield' + 'eidos' meaning 'form, shape'.

thyroid function

The physiological activities of the thyroid gland.

thyroid hormone

Hormones produced by the thyroid gland, such as thyroxine.

hypothyroidism

A condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones.

thyroxine

A hormone produced by the thyroid gland essential for metabolism.

hyperthyroidism

A condition characterized by excessive thyroid hormone production.

goiter

An enlargement of the thyroid gland.

Thyroid issues

I've been feeling off lately; might be my thyroid issues acting up.

Thyroid meds

I'm on thyroid meds, so I have to monitor my diet closely.