Meaning & Definition of word "Refrain"
to
Refrain
/rɪˈfreɪn/
noun:
- 1. A repeated part of a poem or song, typically at the end of a stanza.
- Example: The refrain of the song was catchy and stuck in my head all day.
- 2. A phrase or verse that is repeated in music or poetry.
- Example: The poet used a refrain to emphasize the main theme of his work.
- 3. A recurring element in a narrative.
- Example: The refrain of longing can be felt throughout the novel.
verb:
- 1. To abstain from an impulse to say or do something.
- Example: She tried to refrain from commenting during the meeting.
- 2. To hold oneself back from doing something.
- Example: He refrained from eating dessert to stick to his diet.
- 3. To resist the temptation to partake in something.
- Example: Despite the delicious aroma, he managed to refrain from snacking before dinner.
Etymology
Middle English refrainen, from Old French refrener, from Latin refrænāre, from re- + frēnāre to restrain.
Common Phrases and Expressions
refrain from:
to avoid doing something
refrain and enjoy:
to hold back from action or speech and derive pleasure from contemplation
as the refrain goes:
used to introduce a repeated phrase or idea
Related Words
abstain:
to choose not to do something
hold back:
to restrain from acting or speaking
desist:
to stop doing something that one has been doing
Slang Meanings of refrain
Meaning: hold your horses
Example Sentence: If you want to go out tonight, just hold your horses and finish your homework first.
Meaning: bite your tongue
Example Sentence: I wanted to tell him off, but I decided to bite my tongue instead.