Multiply

/ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

Meaning & Definition

verb
To produce or increase in number by a process of natural reproduction or by a mathematical operation.
If you multiply 3 by 4, you get 12.
To increase, especially in number or quantity.
The company aims to multiply its profits this year.
To perform the mathematical operation of multiplication.
In math class, we learned how to multiply fractions.
To cause to increase in number, quantity, or degree.
The new policies are expected to multiply opportunities for students.

Etymology

Late Middle English: from Latin multiplicare, from multiplic- 'much increased', from multus 'many' + -plicare 'to fold'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

multiply by
To increase a number by a specified factor.
multiply one's efforts
To put in more effort to achieve something.
multiply and divide
Basic operations of arithmetic, often used together in calculations.

Related Words

multiplication
The mathematical operation of adding a number to itself a certain number of times.
multiplier
A factor by which a quantity is multiplied.

Slang Meanings

To make more of something, often used in a casual context.
We need to multiply our efforts if we want to win this game.
To reproduce or generate more quickly.
The meme multiplied across the internet overnight.