Meaning & Definition of word "Malnutrition"
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Malnutrition
/ˌmæl.nəˈtrɪʃ.ən/
noun:
- 1. A condition resulting from a diet in which nutrients are not sufficient or are poorly balanced, leading to physical and health problems.
- Example: The doctor diagnosed her with malnutrition due to her unbalanced diet and lack of essential vitamins.
- 2. The lack of proper nutrition that can result from an inadequate or unbalanced diet or from a medical condition.
- Example: The report highlighted the alarming rates of malnutrition among children in developing countries.
- 3. Malnutrition can manifest as undernutrition or overnutrition, both of which can have serious health implications.
- Example: Efforts to combat malnutrition include initiatives for both food security and education about healthy eating.
- 4. Malnutrition is often associated with poverty, as low-income families may struggle to afford nutritious foods.
- Example: Government programs aim to reduce malnutrition by providing free meals to low-income students.
Etymology
From the Latin 'malus' meaning 'bad' and 'nutritio' meaning 'nourishment'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
food insecurity:
The state of being without reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food.
dietary deficiency:
A lack of essential nutrients in the diet that can lead to malnutrition.
nutritional imbalance:
An unequal distribution of nutrients in food which may lead to malnutrition.
Related Words
undernutrition:
A form of malnutrition characterized by inadequate caloric intake.
overnutrition:
A form of malnutrition where there is excessive nutrient intake, often leading to obesity.
Slang Meanings of malnutrition
Meaning: Skimping on meals
Example Sentence: He was skimping on meals, leading to obvious signs of malnutrition.
Meaning: Food deserts
Example Sentence: Living in a food desert can lead to increased malnutrition among residents.