Meaning & Definition of word "Malnutrition"

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    Malnutrition

    /ˌmæl.nəˈtrɪʃ.ən/

    noun:

    • 1. A condition resulting from a diet in which nutrients are not sufficient or are poorly balanced, leading to physical and health problems.
      • Example: The doctor diagnosed her with malnutrition due to her unbalanced diet and lack of essential vitamins.
    • 2. The lack of proper nutrition that can result from an inadequate or unbalanced diet or from a medical condition.
      • Example: The report highlighted the alarming rates of malnutrition among children in developing countries.
    • 3. Malnutrition can manifest as undernutrition or overnutrition, both of which can have serious health implications.
      • Example: Efforts to combat malnutrition include initiatives for both food security and education about healthy eating.
    • 4. Malnutrition is often associated with poverty, as low-income families may struggle to afford nutritious foods.
      • Example: Government programs aim to reduce malnutrition by providing free meals to low-income students.

    Etymology

    From the Latin 'malus' meaning 'bad' and 'nutritio' meaning 'nourishment'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    food insecurity:

    The state of being without reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food.

    dietary deficiency:

    A lack of essential nutrients in the diet that can lead to malnutrition.

    nutritional imbalance:

    An unequal distribution of nutrients in food which may lead to malnutrition.

    Related Words

    undernutrition:

    A form of malnutrition characterized by inadequate caloric intake.

    overnutrition:

    A form of malnutrition where there is excessive nutrient intake, often leading to obesity.

    Slang Meanings of malnutrition

    Meaning: Skimping on meals

    Example Sentence: He was skimping on meals, leading to obvious signs of malnutrition.

    Meaning: Food deserts

    Example Sentence: Living in a food desert can lead to increased malnutrition among residents.