Meaning & Definition of word "Impair"

to

arrow

    Impair

    /ɪmˈpɛər/

    verb:

    • 1. To weaken or damage something, especially a function or ability.
      • Example: Chronic alcohol consumption can impair mental faculties.
    • 2. To make worse or less effective.
      • Example: The heavy rain may impair visibility on the roads.
    • 3. To cause a reduction in strength or quality.
      • Example: Injury can impair an athlete's performance.

    Etymology

    Middle English, from Old French 'empaïr', from 'em-' (to make) + 'pair' (harmful, defective).

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    impair one's capabilities:

    to reduce someone's abilities or effectiveness.

    impairment of vision:

    the condition of having reduced visual function.

    Related Words

    impairment:

    the state of being damaged or weakened.

    damaged:

    having been harmed or damaged.

    diminution:

    the process of diminishing or reducing.

    Slang Meanings of impair

    Meaning: to mess up

    Example Sentence: Don't impair the plans we made.

    Meaning: to screw up

    Example Sentence: He really impaired the project with his mistakes.