Ethnocentrism

/ˌeθ.noʊˈsɛn.trɪ.zəm/

Meaning & Definition

noun
the evaluation of other cultures according to preconceptions originating in the standards and customs of one's own culture.
Ethnocentrism can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts between different cultural groups.
the belief that one's own culture is superior to others.
His ethnocentrism was evident when he dismissed traditional practices of other cultures as primitive.
a tendency to view the world primarily from the perspective of one's own culture.
Her ethnocentrism made it difficult for her to appreciate the diversity of other societies.

Etymology

Derived from 'ethno-' meaning 'race, people' and 'centrism' meaning 'centered around'.

Common Phrases and Expressions

cultural bias
A tendency to interpret and judge other cultures through the lens of one's own culture.
us vs. them mentality
A mindset that divides people into distinct groups, often fostering ethnocentrism.
cultural relativism
The practice of assessing a culture by its own standards rather than viewing it through the lens of another culture.

Related Words

cultural imperialism
The practice of promoting the culture or language of one nation in another.
xenophobia
Dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries.
cultural pluralism
A condition in which numerous distinct ethnic, religious, or cultural groups are present and tolerated within a society.

Slang Meanings

Squad mentality
His squad mentality showed ethnocentrism when they refused to interact with the other group's traditions.
Home team bias
Their home team bias reflected ethnocentrism when they dismissed the local customs of their competitors.