Meaning & Definition of word "Tension"

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    Tension

    /ˈtɛnʃən/

    noun:

    • 1. The state of being stretched tight.
      • Example: The tension in the rope was palpable as the climbers prepared to ascend the cliff.
    • 2. Mental or emotional strain.
      • Example: There was a lot of tension in the room before the big announcement.
    • 3. A balance maintained in an artistic work between opposing forces.
      • Example: The painting had a beautiful tension between light and shadow.
    • 4. The force that is transmitted through a string, rope, or wire when it is pulled tight.
      • Example: The tension in the cable prevented the bridge from collapsing.
    • 5. The relationship between opposing forces or ideas that creates suspense or conflict.
      • Example: The play built up tension between the two main characters throughout the first act.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'tensionem', from 'tensio' meaning 'to stretch'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    muscle tension:

    The state of muscles being tight and strained.

    tension headache:

    A headache caused by muscle tension in the neck and scalp.

    create tension:

    To cause or increase strain or stress in a situation.

    Related Words

    strain:

    A force that stretches or pulls something to the point of damage.

    stress:

    A state of mental or emotional strain resulting from difficult circumstances.

    tightness:

    The quality of being tightly stretched or confined.

    Slang Meanings of tension

    Meaning: A heavy vibe or atmosphere, often used to describe social situations.

    Example Sentence: There's so much tension in the air, it feels like something's about to blow.

    Meaning: Feeling of anxiety or pressure in a situation.

    Example Sentence: I'm feeling a lot of tension about the upcoming presentation.