Roughly
/ˈrʌfli/
Meaning & Definition
adverb
In a manner that is not smooth or even; in a coarse or uneven way.
The surface of the table was roughly hewn from a large piece of wood.
Approximately; not exactly.
There were roughly fifty people at the event.
In a harsh or severe manner.
He spoke roughly to the children, not realizing they were sensitive.
In a vigorous or forceful manner.
The sea was roughly choppy during the storm.
Etymology
Middle English, from Old English 'ruh, 'rough' + -ly (adverbial suffix).
Common Phrases and Expressions
roughly speaking
In general or in broad terms.
rough around the edges
Incomplete or needing refinement.
rough estimate
An approximate figure that may not be precise.
Related Words
rough
Having an uneven or irregular surface.
roughness
The quality of being rough or uneven.
roughly-hewn
Made roughly or unfinished.
Slang Meanings
Used to indicate a general idea without specifics.
It's roughly a thousand bucks, give or take.
Indicating a lack of care or gentleness.
He handled the package roughly and it broke.