Meaning & Definition of word "Refrain"

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    Refrain

    /rɪˈfreɪn/

    noun:

    • 1. A repeated part of a poem or song, typically at the end of a stanza.
      • Example: The refrain of the song was catchy and stuck in my head all day.
    • 2. A phrase or verse that is repeated in music or poetry.
      • Example: The poet used a refrain to emphasize the main theme of his work.
    • 3. A recurring element in a narrative.
      • Example: The refrain of longing can be felt throughout the novel.

    verb:

    • 1. To abstain from an impulse to say or do something.
      • Example: She tried to refrain from commenting during the meeting.
    • 2. To hold oneself back from doing something.
      • Example: He refrained from eating dessert to stick to his diet.
    • 3. To resist the temptation to partake in something.
      • Example: Despite the delicious aroma, he managed to refrain from snacking before dinner.

    Etymology

    Middle English refrainen, from Old French refrener, from Latin refrænāre, from re- + frēnāre to restrain.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    refrain from:

    to avoid doing something

    refrain and enjoy:

    to hold back from action or speech and derive pleasure from contemplation

    as the refrain goes:

    used to introduce a repeated phrase or idea

    Related Words

    abstain:

    to choose not to do something

    hold back:

    to restrain from acting or speaking

    desist:

    to stop doing something that one has been doing

    Slang Meanings of refrain

    Meaning: hold your horses

    Example Sentence: If you want to go out tonight, just hold your horses and finish your homework first.

    Meaning: bite your tongue

    Example Sentence: I wanted to tell him off, but I decided to bite my tongue instead.