Meaning & Definition of word "Principal"

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    Principal

    /ˈprɪn.sɪ.pəl/

    noun:

    • 1. the person with the highest authority in an organization, especially a school.
      • Example: The principal of the school announced the new policies for the upcoming year.
    • 2. a sum of money lent or invested, on which interest is paid.
      • Example: After paying off the interest, the borrower still owed the principal amount of the loan.
    • 3. a chief or leader in a particular area.
      • Example: The principal investigator of the study presented the findings at the conference.

    adjective:

    • 1. most important; primary.
      • Example: Her principal concern was the safety of her children.
    • 2. of or relating to a principal or to a principal sum.
      • Example: He made a principal payment on the mortgage to reduce his debt.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'principalis', meaning 'chief, principal', from 'princeps' meaning 'first, chief, leader'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    principal investigator:

    The lead researcher or individual responsible for the conduct of a research project.

    principal amount:

    The original sum of money borrowed or invested, before interest.

    principal office:

    The main or primary office of a business or organization.

    Related Words

    principality:

    A state or territory ruled by a prince or princess.

    principled:

    Acting according to moral principles.

    prince:

    A male royal family member, often the son of a king.

    Slang Meanings of principal

    Meaning: The boss or head person in charge.

    Example Sentence: He's the principal around here, so you need to get his approval.

    Meaning: The primary or main focus.

    Example Sentence: Our principal aim is to increase sales this quarter.