Meaning & Definition of word "Civil"
to
Civil
/ˈsɪv.əl/
adjective:
- 1. Relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, as distinct from military or ecclesiastical matters.
- Example: He believes that civil rights are essential to maintain justice in society.
- 2. Relating to the citizens of a state as opposed to its military.
- Example: The civil population was affected severely by the conflict.
- 3. Courteous and polite; social manners.
- Example: Despite their disagreement, they remained civil towards each other.
- 4. Pertaining to the administration of civil law.
- Example: She specializes in civil litigation and represents clients in court.
Etymology
Late Middle English: from Old French 'civil' or from Latin 'civilis', from 'civis' meaning citizen.
Common Phrases and Expressions
civil rights:
The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality.
civil engineering:
The branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of public works.
civil service:
A body of government employees selected for their skills and expertise.
Related Words
citizen:
A legally recognized subject or national of a state.
civilization:
The stage of human social development and organization.
civility:
Politeness and courtesy in behavior or speech.
Slang Meanings of civil
Meaning: To be civilized or show civility.
Example Sentence: He needs to civil up and stop being rude.
Meaning: Acting in a civilized manner during disputes.
Example Sentence: Let's keep it civil, no need to argue.