Meaning & Definition of word "Carbonate"

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    Carbonate

    /ˈkɑːrbəneɪt/

    noun:

    • 1. A salt or ester of carbonic acid, containing the anion CO3²⁻.
      • Example: Sodium carbonate is commonly used in glassmaking and as a cleaning agent.
    • 2. A mineral containing carbonate, such as calcite or dolomite.
      • Example: The rock formation was primarily composed of carbonates, including limestone and marble.

    verb:

    • 1. To treat or combine with carbon dioxide to form a carbonate.
      • Example: In the experiment, the scientist sought to carbonate the water for the beverage.

    Etymology

    From the word 'carbonic' + '-ate'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    sodium carbonate:

    A common chemical used in laundry and for water softening.

    calcium carbonate:

    A substance found in rocks, often used as a calcium supplement.

    carbonated beverage:

    A drink that has been infused with carbon dioxide gas.

    Related Words

    carbonic acid:

    A weak acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water.

    carbonate ion:

    A polyatomic ion with a formula of CO₃²⁻.

    calcite:

    A common mineral composed mainly of calcium carbonate.

    Slang Meanings of carbonate

    Meaning: To carbonate

    Example Sentence: We decided to carbonate our water for the party.

    Meaning: Bubbly or fizzy

    Example Sentence: This drink is so carbonated, it tickles my nose!