Meaning & Definition of word "Slump"

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    Slump

    /slʌmp/

    noun:

    • 1. A sudden decline or decrease in value, quantity, or quality.
      • Example: The stock market experienced a slump last summer.
    • 2. A period of time marked by a decline in activity, productivity, or performance.
      • Example: After the holidays, the retail industry often faces a slump in sales.
    • 3. A soft or loose mass of material falling or resting in a particular area.
      • Example: There was a slump of soil on the hillside after the heavy rain.

    verb:

    • 1. To fall or drop suddenly, especially from a higher to a lower level.
      • Example: He slumped down onto the couch after a long day at work.
    • 2. To decline or decrease in effectiveness, value, or success.
      • Example: Sales slumped during the economic downturn.
    • 3. To sit or lean in a lazy or relaxed manner.
      • Example: She slumped in her chair, clearly exhausted from the day's events.

    Etymology

    Originated in the early 19th century; possibly related to the dialectal slump meaning 'to feel a sudden drop or fall'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    slump in demand:

    A significant decrease in the need for a product or service.

    economic slump:

    A period of economic decline characterized by reduced economic activity.

    slump period:

    A recognized time frame when a decline occurs.

    Related Words

    decline:

    A gradual and continuous loss in strength, quality, or importance.

    plummet:

    To fall or drop straight down at high speed.

    drop:

    To let something fall vertically.

    Slang Meanings of slump

    Meaning: To be in a bad mood or feeling low.

    Example Sentence: I'm in a slump today; everything feels off.

    Meaning: To underperform, especially in sports or competition.

    Example Sentence: The team is in a slump; they haven't won a game in weeks.