Meaning & Definition of word "Sima"
to
Sima
/ˈsiː.mə/
noun:
- 1. In geology, a large expanse of land that has a relatively flat surface, often associated with specific geological features.
- Example: The sima of the region is characterized by expansive basalt plateaus.
- 2. The layer of the Earth's crust that is rich in silicate minerals and is believed to be the source of continental plates.
- Example: Geologists study the sima to understand tectonic movements.
- 3. A term used in architecture to refer to a projecting horizontal band or cornice, often found at the top of a wall.
- Example: The ancient ruins displayed a beautifully detailed sima that reflected the architectural style of the time.
Etymology
Derived from the Greek word 'sima', meaning 'cavity' or 'hole'.
Common Phrases and Expressions
sima layer:
The layer of the Earth's crust consisting mainly of mafic rocks.
sima and sial:
Refers to the distinction between the silica-magnesia component and the silica-alumina component of the Earth's crust.
Related Words
sial:
The silica and alumina-rich layer of the Earth's crust.
Slang Meanings of sima
Meaning: A slang term used in some contexts to mean 'a place to relax' or 'chill spot'.
Example Sentence: Let's meet at my sima after school.