Meaning & Definition of word "Lithium"

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    Lithium

    /ˈlɪθ.i.əm/

    noun:

    • 1. A soft silver-white metallic element that is the lightest known metal and is used in various applications, including batteries and as a treatment for bipolar disorder.
      • Example: Lithium batteries have become essential for powering portable electronic devices.
    • 2. A medicinal compound containing lithium used in the treatment of mental health disorders.
      • Example: The doctor prescribed lithium to help stabilize the patient's mood swings.
    • 3. The element with atomic number 3, symbol Li, found in the alkali metal group.
      • Example: Lithium is commonly found in pegmatite minerals and clays.

    Etymology

    From Greek 'lithos', meaning 'stone'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    lithium battery:

    A type of rechargeable battery that uses lithium ions.

    lithium therapy:

    A treatment method that uses lithium for stabilizing mood in bipolar disorder.

    lithium carbonate:

    A chemical compound used in the treatment of manic depression.

    Related Words

    alkali metal:

    Any of the metals in group 1 of the periodic table, known for their reactivity.

    bipolar disorder:

    A mental illness characterized by extreme mood swings, from manic highs to depressive lows.

    battery:

    A device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy.

    Slang Meanings of lithium

    Meaning: Lithium is sometimes used informally to refer to someone who is emotionally stable.

    Example Sentence: After therapy, she's like lithium, always calm and collected.

    Meaning: In tech circles, 'lithium' can refer to cutting-edge battery technology.

    Example Sentence: This phone uses lithium tech, it's super fast charging!