Meaning & Definition of word "Infinitive"

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    Infinitive

    /ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv/

    noun:

    • 1. The grammatical term for the base form of a verb.
      • Example: The infinitive 'to dance' can function as a subject in a sentence.
    • 2. Refers to the form of a verb that is not inflected for tense or subject.
      • Example: In English, the infinitive form of 'to be' is essential for constructing sentences.

    verb:

    • 1. The base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to', used to express an action or state.
      • Example: To run is a great way to stay fit.
    • 2. Used as a noun to indicate the action of the verb.
      • Example: I love to read.
    • 3. In some grammatical constructions, it conveys purpose or intention.
      • Example: She went to the store to buy groceries.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'infinitivus', meaning 'unlimited', 'indefinite'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    to be or not to be:

    A famous phrase from Shakespeare indicating existential contemplation.

    to infinity and beyond:

    A phrase popularized by a character from Toy Story, implying limitless possibilities.

    to the moon:

    An expression denoting ambition or an extravagant goal.

    Related Words

    finite:

    Referring to verbs or forms that are limited by tense, mood, or a subject.

    participle:

    A form of a verb that can function as an adjective and show tense.

    Slang Meanings of infinitive

    Meaning: To chill

    Example Sentence: Let's just infinitive for the weekend.

    Meaning: To take it easy

    Example Sentence: I’m going to infinitive and not stress about the exam.