Meaning & Definition of word "Aperture"

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    Aperture

    /ˈæp.ər.tʃər/

    noun:

    • 1. An opening, hole, or gap, especially one that allows light to enter.
      • Example: The photographer adjusted the aperture of his camera to let in more light.
    • 2. The diameter of the entrance pupil of a camera lens, expressed in f-stops.
      • Example: A larger aperture creates a shallow depth of field, which is perfect for portrait photography.
    • 3. In optics, the opening through which light passes in an optical instrument.
      • Example: The telescope's aperture determines how much light can be collected for viewing distant stars.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'apertura', meaning 'opening, gap'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    wide aperture:

    A setting on a camera lens that allows a lot of light to enter, used for artistic effects.

    aperture priority:

    A camera mode where the user sets the aperture and the camera adjusts the shutter speed.

    aperture science:

    A fictional research organization featured in the video game Portal.

    Related Words

    lens:

    A transparent optical device that refracts light.

    camera:

    An instrument for capturing images.

    focus:

    The adjustment of a lens to make the image clear.

    Slang Meanings of aperture

    Meaning: A term used in photography circles to describe a setting that lets a lot of light in.

    Example Sentence: When shooting in low light, make sure your aperture is wide open.

    Meaning: Used metaphorically to describe any opportunity or opening that allows for progress.

    Example Sentence: The new job offer was a great aperture for her career.