Meaning & Definition of word "Acetone"
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Acetone
/ˈæs.ɪ.toʊn/
noun:
- 1. A colorless, volatile, flammable liquid organic compound that is a common solvent and is used in various industrial processes.
- Example: The laboratory used acetone to clean the glassware before the experiment.
- 2. The simplest ketone, represented by the formula C3H6O, used as a solvent and in the production of plastics and other chemicals.
- Example: Acetone is often used in nail polish removers due to its effectiveness in dissolving nail polish.
- 3. A chemical compound that can be produced by the body during the breakdown of fat.
- Example: The body produces acetone during ketosis when it burns fat for energy instead of carbohydrates.
Etymology
The word 'acetone' is derived from the International Scientific Vocabulary, combining 'ac(etyl)' with the suffix '-one' indicating a ketone.
Common Phrases and Expressions
acetone vapor:
The gas phase of acetone, often inhaled during the use of solvents.
acetone exposure:
Contact with or inhalation of acetone, which can present health risks.
acetone as a solvent:
Refers to its use in dissolving substances for various purposes.
Related Words
ketone:
A class of organic compounds characterized by a carbonyl group.
solvent:
A substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution.
Slang Meanings of acetone
Meaning: Nail polish remover
Example Sentence: I ran out of acetone, so I need to buy some nail polish remover.
Meaning: Chemical cleaner
Example Sentence: That acetone is a powerful chemical cleaner for removing stains.