Meaning & Definition of word "Inflammation"

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    Inflammation

    /ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən/

    noun:

    • 1. A localized physical condition characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain, often as a reaction to injury or infection.
      • Example: The doctor explained that the inflammation in her knee was due to arthritis.
    • 2. A biological response of body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants.
      • Example: Inflammation plays a crucial role in the body's defense mechanisms against infections.
    • 3. Chronic inflammation can lead to various diseases including heart disease and diabetes.
      • Example: Research has shown that chronic inflammation is linked to a range of health problems.
    • 4. The observable signs of inflammation include redness, swelling, heat, and pain.
      • Example: The inflammation was evident as her wrist swelled and turned red.
    • 5. An immune response involving a cascade of biochemical events triggered by the body's recognition of damaged cells.
      • Example: The inflammation in the patient's lungs was a direct response to the pneumonia infection.

    Etymology

    From Latin 'inflammatio', from 'inflammare' meaning 'to set on fire'.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    inflammation of the joints:

    A condition often referred to when discussing arthritis.

    acute inflammation:

    A rapid and intense response to injury or infection.

    chronic inflammation:

    Long-lasting inflammation that can lead to various diseases.

    Related Words

    inflammatory:

    Causing inflammation.

    inflammable:

    Capable of catching fire easily.

    Slang Meanings of inflammation

    Meaning: Hot spot

    Example Sentence: That area is a hot spot for inflammation due to overuse.