Hedgehog

/ˈheɪdʒ.hɒɡ/

Meaning & Definition

noun
A small, nocturnal mammal of the family Erinaceidae, characterized by a spiny coat and a tendency to curl into a ball when threatened.
We spotted a hedgehog rummaging through the leaves in our garden.
A person or thing that is considered to be spiny, prickly, or difficult to handle.
He's a bit of a hedgehog when it comes to sharing his feelings.
A term used in politics to describe individuals who focus on a single issue or principle rather than a broader strategy.
In the debate, he came across as a hedgehog, sticking to his primary theme.

Etymology

Originated from Middle English 'heyghog' (a combination of 'hedge' and 'hog' referring to the animal's habitat and appearance).

Common Phrases and Expressions

hedgehog's dilemma
Refers to the challenges of intimacy, where individuals may want to get close but fear hurting each other.

Related Words

porcupine
A large rodent with long quills, found in North and South America.
spines
Sharp, slender structures that provide protection.

Slang Meanings

Someone who is shy or introverted.
He's such a hedgehog at parties, always hiding in the corner.
A person or character known for being prickly or difficult to approach.
Don't mind her, she's just a hedgehog when it comes to new people.