Meaning & Definition of word "Disaster"

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    Disaster

    /dɪˈzæs.tər/

    noun:

    • 1. a sudden event, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that causes great damage or loss.
      • Example: The earthquake was a disaster that left thousands homeless.
    • 2. a complete failure; a fiasco.
      • Example: The dinner party was a disaster when the main course burned.
    • 3. an event resulting in great misfortune.
      • Example: The oil spill was an environmental disaster that affected marine life.

    Etymology

    From the Italian 'disastro', from 'dis-' (bad) + 'astro' (star), implying a bad star or fate.

    Common Phrases and Expressions

    disaster area:

    A place that has been severely affected by a disaster, often marked by destruction.

    a disaster waiting to happen:

    A situation that is likely to lead to disaster in the future.

    turning a disaster into an opportunity:

    Finding a way to benefit from a bad situation.

    Related Words

    catastrophe:

    An event causing great and often sudden damage or suffering.

    calamity:

    An event causing great and often sudden damage or distress.

    tragedy:

    An event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress.

    Slang Meanings of disaster

    Meaning: A major failure or mistake.

    Example Sentence: That exam was a total disaster; I really didn't study.

    Meaning: An embarrassing situation.

    Example Sentence: Her date turned into a disaster when he spilled wine all over himself.